Good morning,
I would like to apply a bending moment to a beam modelled with solid elements. However, solid elements have only ux, uy and uz DOFs.
Actually, I’m interested in the stress stae caused by the bending moment and I have also tried to apply it to each node using the “sf” command. Unfortunately, I did not obtain the correct result.
Is there a way to solve this problem?
Thank you for your time and help.
Francesca
Student at Politecnico di Torino
On Dec 18, 2022, at 9:30 AM, Francesca Pistorio francesca.pistorio@polito.it wrote:
Is there a way to solve this problem?
Yes. But you need to explain in logical detail what you've actually done and how—logically—you know something is wrong and how you've tried to fix it. No one can possibly diagnose the problem because you haven't actually explained what the problem is.
Give some thought to posing the question properly—so you don't keep wasting your time and everyone else's. Describe what you've done in detail; explain what exactly made you decide you've screwed up and measures you've taken to fix it. A problem this simple with a closed form solution is trivial—chances are the mistake is obvious and equally trivial.
Christopher Wright P.E. (ret'd) |"They couldn't hit an elephant at
chrisw@skypoint.com | this distance" (last words of Gen.
http://www.skypoint.com/members/chrisw/ | John Sedgwick, Spotsylvania (1864)
I’m sorry for the lack of clarity. I would try to explain the problem better.
I would like to model a beam subjected to a certain bending moment "M". I’m interested in the stress state caused by the bending moment M. I’m trying to solve a fracture mechanics problem, so I could just get the stress from this bending moment.
In addition, I need to use solid elements (eg solid186). However, the problem is that solid elements do not have rotational degrees of freedom so I cannot directly apply a bending moment M.
From the beam theory, I can indirectly calculate the stress due to the bending moment and apply it as pressure using the command "sf". In particular this stress is proportional to the coordinate "z" (which is the coordinate along the thickness of the beam).
Therefore, I created a *do cycle, and applied the same pressure to all nodes with the same z-coordinate. So the stress will be:
stress=coefficient (from the beam theory)*z-coordinate
My analysis doesn’t converge and I think this depends on how I’m applying the pressure using the sf command.
I hope you can give me some suggestions.
Thank you for your help and time.
Francesca
Student at Politecnico di Torino
Inviato da Postahttps://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=550986 per Windows
Da: Francesca Pistoriomailto:francesca.pistorio@polito.it
Inviato: domenica 18 dicembre 2022 16:30
A: xansys-temp@list.xansys.orgmailto:xansys-temp@list.xansys.org
Oggetto: [STRUCT] Bending moment and solid elements
Good morning,
I would like to apply a bending moment to a beam modelled with solid elements. However, solid elements have only ux, uy and uz DOFs.
Actually, I’m interested in the stress stae caused by the bending moment and I have also tried to apply it to each node using the “sf” command. Unfortunately, I did not obtain the correct result.
Is there a way to solve this problem?
Thank you for your time and help.
Francesca
Student at Politecnico di Torino
Hello Francesca,
You can apply a bending moment via an RBE3 from a pilot node which will
transfer the rot dofs.
For your pressure situation you can try using a table via the *dim
function. Tabulate the pressures with respect to the z coordinate. Ansys
use this table as an index to interpolate between your inputs in your *do
loop.
Thanks,
Nelson
On Sun, Dec 18, 2022 at 9:28 AM Francesca Pistorio <
francesca.pistorio@polito.it> wrote:
I’m sorry for the lack of clarity. I would try to explain the problem
better.
I would like to model a beam subjected to a certain bending moment "M".
I’m interested in the stress state caused by the bending moment M. I’m
trying to solve a fracture mechanics problem, so I could just get the
stress from this bending moment.
In addition, I need to use solid elements (eg solid186). However, the
problem is that solid elements do not have rotational degrees of freedom so
I cannot directly apply a bending moment M.
From the beam theory, I can indirectly calculate the stress due to the
bending moment and apply it as pressure using the command "sf". In
particular this stress is proportional to the coordinate "z" (which is the
coordinate along the thickness of the beam).
Therefore, I created a *do cycle, and applied the same pressure to all
nodes with the same z-coordinate. So the stress will be:
stress=coefficient (from the beam theory)*z-coordinate
My analysis doesn’t converge and I think this depends on how I’m applying
the pressure using the sf command.
I hope you can give me some suggestions.
Thank you for your help and time.
Francesca
Student at Politecnico di Torino
Inviato da Postahttps://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=550986 per
Windows
Da: Francesca Pistoriomailto:francesca.pistorio@polito.it
Inviato: domenica 18 dicembre 2022 16:30
A: xansys-temp@list.xansys.orgmailto:xansys-temp@list.xansys.org
Oggetto: [STRUCT] Bending moment and solid elements
Good morning,
I would like to apply a bending moment to a beam modelled with solid
elements. However, solid elements have only ux, uy and uz DOFs.
Actually, I’m interested in the stress stae caused by the bending moment
and I have also tried to apply it to each node using the “sf” command.
Unfortunately, I did not obtain the correct result.
Is there a way to solve this problem?
Thank you for your time and help.
Francesca
Student at Politecnico di Torino
Xansys mailing list -- xansys-temp@list.xansys.org
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You can try applying a force perpendicular to the beam axis. This force
must result in a bending moment that is equal to what you intend to apply
(moment=force*distance). I recommend to apply the force on nodes - maybe on
one node.
Can you mention what boundary conditions you have? You might need to plot a
shear-moment diagram first to understand how you should be applying the
force/moment.
On Sunday, December 18, 2022, Francesca Pistorio <
francesca.pistorio@polito.it> wrote:
Good morning,
I would like to apply a bending moment to a beam modelled with solid
elements. However, solid elements have only ux, uy and uz DOFs.
Actually, I’m interested in the stress stae caused by the bending moment
and I have also tried to apply it to each node using the “sf” command.
Unfortunately, I did not obtain the correct result.
Is there a way to solve this problem?
Thank you for your time and help.
Francesca
Student at Politecnico di Torino
Xansys mailing list -- xansys-temp@list.xansys.org
To unsubscribe send an email to xansys-temp-leave@list.xansys.org
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--
---====
Mohammad A Gharaibeh, Ph.D.
Associate Professor
Department of Mechanical Engineering
The Hashemite University
P.O. Box 330127
Zarqa, 13133, Jordan
Tel: +962 - 5 - 390 3333 Ext. 4771
Fax: +962 - 5 - 382 6348
---====
Dear Ms. Pistorio,
if you are using the Workbench environment, you might apply a moment to the surface you are willing to load.
If you are using the Mechanical APDL (Cliassic) GUI, you might use the RBE3 command, just as Mr. Ho suggested.
Best regards
Development and Strategies
2 Wheeler Engines Technical Centre
Piaggio & C. S.p.A
Viale Rinaldo Piaggio, 25
56025 Pontedera (Pisa) - ITALY
Phone: +39 0587 272850
Fax: +39 0587 272010
Mobile: +39 339 7241918
E-mail: riccardo.testi@piaggio.com
-----Original Message-----
From: Francesca Pistorio francesca.pistorio@polito.it
Sent: domenica 18 dicembre 2022 18:29
To: xansys-temp@list.xansys.org
Subject: [Xansys] R: [STRUCT] Bending moment and solid elements
CAUTION:This email originated from outside the Piaggio Group. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and know the content is safe.
I'm sorry for the lack of clarity. I would try to explain the problem better.
I would like to model a beam subjected to a certain bending moment "M". I'm interested in the stress state caused by the bending moment M. I'm trying to solve a fracture mechanics problem, so I could just get the stress from this bending moment.
In addition, I need to use solid elements (eg solid186). However, the problem is that solid elements do not have rotational degrees of freedom so I cannot directly apply a bending moment M.
From the beam theory, I can indirectly calculate the stress due to the bending moment and apply it as pressure using the command "sf". In particular this stress is proportional to the coordinate "z" (which is the coordinate along the thickness of the beam).
Therefore, I created a *do cycle, and applied the same pressure to all nodes with the same z-coordinate. So the stress will be:
stress=coefficient (from the beam theory)*z-coordinate
My analysis doesn't converge and I think this depends on how I'm applying the pressure using the sf command.
I hope you can give me some suggestions.
Thank you for your help and time.
Francesca
Student at Politecnico di Torino
Inviato da Posta< https://urlsand.esvalabs.com/?u=https%3A%2F%2Fgo.microsoft.com%2Ffwlink%2F%3FLinkId%3D550986&e=e5c82b6b&h=b4dc83db&f=y&p=y > per Windows
Da: Francesca Pistoriomailto:francesca.pistorio@polito.it
Inviato: domenica 18 dicembre 2022 16:30
A: xansys-temp@list.xansys.orgmailto:xansys-temp@list.xansys.org
Oggetto: [STRUCT] Bending moment and solid elements
Good morning,
I would like to apply a bending moment to a beam modelled with solid elements. However, solid elements have only ux, uy and uz DOFs.
Actually, I'm interested in the stress stae caused by the bending moment and I have also tried to apply it to each node using the "sf" command. Unfortunately, I did not obtain the correct result.
Is there a way to solve this problem?
Thank you for your time and help.
Francesca
Student at Politecnico di Torino
Xansys mailing list -- xansys-temp@list.xansys.org To unsubscribe send an email to xansys-temp-leave@list.xansys.org If you are receiving too many emails from XANSYS please consider changing account settings to Digest mode which will send a single email per day.
Please send administrative requests such as deletion from XANSYS to xansys-mod@tynecomp.co.uk and not to the list
Greetings,
Have you tried to use a Remote Point in the solid face corresponding to the beam's extremity, and then to apply the moment to the RP?
HTH
Hélio C. Bortolon
PÚBLICA
-----Mensagem original-----
De: Francesca Pistorio francesca.pistorio@polito.it
Enviada em: domingo, 18 de dezembro de 2022 12:30
Para: xansys-temp@list.xansys.org
Assunto: [Xansys] [STRUCT] Bending moment and solid elements
[Geralmente, você não obtém emails de francesca.pistorio@polito.it. Saiba por que isso é importante em https://aka.ms/LearnAboutSenderIdentification ]
Good morning,
I would like to apply a bending moment to a beam modelled with solid elements. However, solid elements have only ux, uy and uz DOFs.
Actually, I'm interested in the stress stae caused by the bending moment and I have also tried to apply it to each node using the "sf" command. Unfortunately, I did not obtain the correct result.
Is there a way to solve this problem?
Thank you for your time and help.
Francesca
Student at Politecnico di Torino
Xansys mailing list -- xansys-temp@list.xansys.org To unsubscribe send an email to xansys-temp-leave@list.xansys.org If you are receiving too many emails from XANSYS please consider changing account settings to Digest mode which will send a single email per day.
Please send administrative requests such as deletion from XANSYS to xansys-mod@tynecomp.co.uk and not to the list
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On Dec 18, 2022, at 11:28 AM, Francesca Pistorio francesca.pistorio@polito.it wrote:
In addition, I need to use solid elements (eg solid186). However, the problem is that solid elements do not have rotational degrees of freedom so I cannot directly apply a bending moment M.
Impose a transverse distributed load to a model of a simple beam and determine the internal bending moment and shear loads anywhere along the span. Select the the elements to one side of the section and nodes along the cross section of interest. Then issue the NFORCE command to produce the internal force distribution at the section.
Don't load the model with concentrated forces because solid elements react badly to concentrated forces. Use body loads like dead weight or surface pressures.
Christopher Wright P.E. (ret'd) |"They couldn't hit an elephant at
chrisw@skypoint.com | this distance" (last words of Gen.
http://www.skypoint.com/members/chrisw/ | John Sedgwick, Spotsylvania (1864)
Dear OP,
Sorry to be late to the party, but in addition to the SF command in APDL, also look at SFGRAD.
Regards,
David Gross
Dominion Engineering, Inc.
-----Original Message-----
From: Christopher Wright chrisw@skypoint.com
Sent: Monday, December 19, 2022 10:10 AM
To: XANSYS Mailing List Home xansys-temp@list.xansys.org
Subject: [Xansys] Re: [STRUCT] Bending moment and solid elements
On Dec 18, 2022, at 11:28 AM, Francesca Pistorio francesca.pistorio@polito.it wrote:
In addition, I need to use solid elements (eg solid186). However, the problem is that solid elements do not have rotational degrees of freedom so I cannot directly apply a bending moment M.
Impose a transverse distributed load to a model of a simple beam and determine the internal bending moment and shear loads anywhere along the span. Select the the elements to one side of the section and nodes along the cross section of interest. Then issue the NFORCE command to produce the internal force distribution at the section.
Don't load the model with concentrated forces because solid elements react badly to concentrated forces. Use body loads like dead weight or surface pressures.
Christopher Wright P.E. (ret'd) |"They couldn't hit an elephant at
chrisw@skypoint.com | this distance" (last words of Gen.
http://www.skypoint.com/members/chrisw/ | John Sedgwick, Spotsylvania (1864)
Xansys mailing list -- xansys-temp@list.xansys.org To unsubscribe send an email to xansys-temp-leave@list.xansys.org If you are receiving too many emails from XANSYS please consider changing account settings to Digest mode which will send a single email per day.
Please send administrative requests such as deletion from XANSYS to xansys-mod@tynecomp.co.uk and not to the list